Dariiqa fiilada ee fiilooyinka macdanta ayaa ka kooban si aad u sarreeyaperper ka dib, halka lakabka dahabka uu u shaqeeyo agab macdanta inorganic ah oo u adkaysata heerkulka sare iyo kuwa aan guban. Lakabka go'doominta ayaa adeegsata waxyaabo macdanta astaanta ah, oo gowraca kore ayaa laga sameeyayqiiqa hooseeya, maaddada caagga ah ee aan sun lahayn, soo bandhigida iska caabin aad u wanaagsan oo la iska caabbiyey. Miyaad helaysaa faham aasaasiga ah ee fiilooyinka macdanta, miyaad jeceshahay inaad ogaato astaamaha ugu muhiimsan? Aynu dhex galno taas.
01. Caabbinta Dabka:
Fiilooyinka macdanta, gabi ahaanba ka kooban walxaha gudaha ah, ha gubin ama ha cunin gubashada. Ma dhaliyaan gaasas sun ah xitaa marka ay ku dhacdo ololka dibedda, hubinta sii wadida shaqeynta ka dib markii loo baahdo in la beddelo. Cadhadan ayaa si dhab ah u adkaysata, iyagoo bixinaya dammaanad qaadka ah ee wareegga amniga dabka, oo gudbineysa tijaabada Guddiga Caalamiga ah ee IEC331 ee IEC331.
02. Awoodda wata ee hadda jira:
Fiilooyinka macdanta ee macdanta ayaa u adkeysan kara heerkulka ilaa 250 ℃ inta lagu gudajiro howlgalka caadiga ah. Sida ku xusan IEC60702, heerkulka joogtada ah ee joogtada ah ee fiilooyinka khasabka ah ee macdanta waa 105 ℃, iyadoo la tixgalinayo agabyada Terminalka Shabakada iyo Shuruudaha Nabdoonaanta. In kasta oo ay taasi jirto, awoodda ay hadda wataan ayaa dhaaftay in fiilooyinka kale ay sabab u tahay magnesium owsium Powder Powder-ka ah ee ka sareeya balaastigga. Sidaa darteed, isla heerkul shaqo, awoodda qaadista hadda jirta ayaa weyn. Khadadka ka sareeya 16mm, hal qeyb oo iskutallaab ah ayaa la dhimi karaa, iyo meelaha aan loo ogolayn in la oggol yahay xiriirka lala yeesho, laba qaybood oo iskutallaab ah ayaa la yareyn karaa.
03. Biyo-celintu, qarax oo qaraxyo ah, iyo iska caabbinta qarashka:
U adeegsiga qiiqa-yar, halogen-bilaash ah, ashyaa'da ololka leh ee safka sare ee galmada ayaa hubiya iska caabbinta xasaasiga ah (godad caag ah ayaa loo baahan yahay oo keliya kiisaska kiimikada kiimikada qaaska ah). Hanuunka, dahaarka, iyo goynta goynta waaxda cufan, oo is haysta, ka hortagga biyaha, qoyaanka, saliida, iyo galitaanka kiimikada qaarkood. Fiilooyinkan waxay ku habboon yihiin in lagu isticmaalo jawiga waxyaabaha qarxa, aaladaha kala duwan ee qaraxyada, iyo qalabka fiilada.
04. Ilaalinta xad-dhaafka ah:
Fiilooyinka balaastigga ah, xad-dhaafka ah ama xad-dhaafka ah ayaa sababi kara kuleylka kuleylka ama burburka inta lagu jiro culeyska saboolka ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, fiilooyinka khasabka ah ee macdanta, illaa iyo inta kuleylka uusan gaarin barta dhalaalaysa ee naxaasta ah, fiilada ayaa weli aan la shaacin. Xitaa burburka isla markiiba, heerkulka sare ee Magnesium Oxide ee burburka ma abuuro karbaash. Ka dib fursadaha xad dhaafka ah, waxqabadka fiilada ayaa wali is beddelaysa oo sii wadi kara inuu si caadi ah u shaqeeyo.
05. Heerkulka heer sare ah ee sare:
Meesha dhalaalaya ee magnesium okide-ka ayaa aad uga sarreeya kan naxaasta ah, taasoo u oggolaaneysa in heerkulka ugu badan ee qalliinka caadiga ah si uu u gaaro 250 ℃. Waxay ku shaqeyn kartaa heerkulka u dhow meesha dhalaalaya ee naxaasta (1083 ℃) muddo gaaban.
06. Waxqabadka gaashaanka adag:
Sheper copperCabbida waxay u adeegtaa sidii lakab ilaalin sare oo aad u wanaagsan, ka hortagga labada fiilo laftiisa inay farageliyaan fiilooyinka kale iyo meelaha kale ee magnetic-ka inay saameeyaan fiilada.
Marka lagu daro astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee astaamaha lagu soo sheegay, sidoo kale Xargaha Macdanta ayaa waliba leh sifooyinka sida nolosha dheer ee nolosha dheer, caabbinta shucaaca, caabbinta ee sare, nabadgelyada bey'adda, waxqabadka beenta ah, iyo salka ku-meel-gaarka ah.
Waqtiga Post: Noven-16-2023